# iam_role – Manage AWS IAM roles

- Synopsis
- Requirements
- Parameters
- Notes
- Examples
- Return Values
- Status

## Synopsis

- Manage AWS IAM roles

## Requirements

The below requirements are needed on the host that executes this module.

- boto
- boto3
- botocore
- python >= 2.6

## Parameters

Parameter | Choices/Defaults | Comments
--- | --- | ---
assume_role_policy_document - |  | The trust relationship policy document that grants an entity permission to assume the role. This parameter is required when `state=present`.
aws_access_key string |  | AWS access key. If not set then the value of the AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID, AWS_ACCESS_KEY or EC2_ACCESS_KEY environment variable is used. aliases: ec2_access_key, access_key
aws_secret_key string |  | AWS secret key. If not set then the value of the AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY, AWS_SECRET_KEY, or EC2_SECRET_KEY environment variable is used. aliases: ec2_secret_key, secret_key

boundary
-
added in 2.7

Add the ARN of an IAM managed policy to restrict the permissions this role can pass on to IAM roles/users that it creates.
Boundaries cannot be set on Instance Profiles, so if this option is specified then `create_instance_profile` must be false.
This is intended for roles/users that have permissions to create new IAM objects.
For more information on boundaries, see https://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/UserGuide/access_policies_boundaries.html
aliases: boundary_policy_arn

create_instance_profile
boolean
added in 2.5

Choices:
- no
- yes ←

Creates an IAM instance profile along with the role

debug_botocore_endpoint_logs
boolean
added in 2.8

Choices:
- no ←
- yes

Use a botocore.endpoint logger to parse the unique (rather than total) "resource:action" API calls made during a task, outputing the set to the resource_actions key in the task results. Use the aws_resource_action callback to output to total list made during a playbook. The ANSIBLE_DEBUG_BOTOCORE_LOGS environment variable may also be used.

description - added in 2.5 |  | Provide a description of the new role
ec2_url string |  | Url to use to connect to EC2 or your Eucalyptus cloud (by default the module will use EC2 endpoints). Ignored for modules where region is required. Must be specified for all other modules if region is not used. If not set then the value of the EC2_URL environment variable, if any, is used.
managed_policy - |  | A list of managed policy ARNs or, since Ansible 2.4, a list of either managed policy ARNs or friendly names. To embed an inline policy, use iam_policy. To remove existing policies, use an empty list item. aliases: managed_policies
name - / required |  | The name of the role to create.
path - | Default: "/" | The path to the role. For more information about paths, see https://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/UserGuide/reference_identifiers.html.
profile string |  | Uses a boto profile. Only works with boto >= 2.24.0.

purge_policies
boolean
added in 2.5

Choices:
- no
- yes ←

Detaches any managed policies not listed in the "managed_policy" option. Set to false if you want to attach policies elsewhere.

region string |  | The AWS region to use. If not specified then the value of the AWS_REGION or EC2_REGION environment variable, if any, is used. See http://docs.aws.amazon.com/general/latest/gr/rande.html#ec2_region aliases: aws_region, ec2_region
security_token string |  | AWS STS security token. If not set then the value of the AWS_SECURITY_TOKEN or EC2_SECURITY_TOKEN environment variable is used. aliases: access_token

state
-

Choices:
- present ←
- absent

Create or remove the IAM role

validate_certs
boolean

Choices:
- no
- yes ←

When set to "no", SSL certificates will not be validated for boto versions >= 2.6.0.

## Notes

Note

- If parameters are not set within the module, the following environment variables can be used in decreasing order of precedence `AWS_URL` or `EC2_URL`, `AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID` or `AWS_ACCESS_KEY` or `EC2_ACCESS_KEY`, `AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY` or `AWS_SECRET_KEY` or `EC2_SECRET_KEY`, `AWS_SECURITY_TOKEN` or `EC2_SECURITY_TOKEN`, `AWS_REGION` or `EC2_REGION`
- Ansible uses the boto configuration file (typically ~/.boto) if no credentials are provided. See https://boto.readthedocs.io/en/latest/boto_config_tut.html
- `AWS_REGION` or `EC2_REGION` can be typically be used to specify the AWS region, when required, but this can also be configured in the boto config file

## Examples

    # Note: These examples do not set authentication details, see the AWS Guide for details.

    - name: Create a role with description
      iam_role:
        name: mynewrole
        assume_role_policy_document: "{{ lookup('file','policy.json') }}"
        description: This is My New Role

    - name: "Create a role and attach a managed policy called 'PowerUserAccess'"
      iam_role:
        name: mynewrole
        assume_role_policy_document: "{{ lookup('file','policy.json') }}"
        managed_policy:
          - arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/PowerUserAccess

    - name: Keep the role created above but remove all managed policies
      iam_role:
        name: mynewrole
        assume_role_policy_document: "{{ lookup('file','policy.json') }}"
        managed_policy: []

    - name: Delete the role
      iam_role:
        name: mynewrole
        assume_role_policy_document: "{{ lookup('file', 'policy.json') }}"
        state: absent

## Return Values

Common return values are documented here, the following are the fields unique to this module:

Key | Returned | Description
--- | --- | ---
iam_role complex | success | dictionary containing the IAM Role data
| arn string | always | the Amazon Resource Name (ARN) specifying the role Sample: arn:aws:iam::1234567890:role/mynewrole
| assume_role_policy_document string | always | the policy that grants an entity permission to assume the role Sample: {'statement': [{'action': 'sts:AssumeRole', 'effect': 'Allow', 'principal': {'service': 'ec2.amazonaws.com'}, 'sid': ''}], 'version': '2012-10-17'}
| attached_policies list | always | a list of dicts containing the name and ARN of the managed IAM policies attached to the role Sample: [{'policy_arn': 'arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/PowerUserAccess', 'policy_name': 'PowerUserAccess'}]
| create_date string | always | the date and time, in ISO 8601 date-time format, when the role was created Sample: 2016-08-14T04:36:28+00:00
| path string | always | the path to the role Sample: /
| role_id string | always | the stable and unique string identifying the role Sample: ABCDEFF4EZ4ABCDEFV4ZC
| role_name string | always | the friendly name that identifies the role Sample: myrole

## Status

- This module is not guaranteed to have a backwards compatible interface. [preview]
- This module is maintained by the Ansible Community. [community]

### Authors

- Rob White (@wimnat)

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